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Awaiting A Recovery: Disaster Underneath the Gulf Oil Sheen

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While continuing to follow the latest updates to the BP / Gulf Coast oil spill (that has claimed 11 lives and now threatens hundreds of species of wildlife along the Gulf shores, and which in 35 days is projected to be larger than the Exxon Valdez) I grew sad to learn of the underlying problem complicating this huge catastrophe that has transformed the Gulf Coast in just a few days - failure to plan.

On Saturday, May 1stLouisiana Governor Bobby Jindal, was still waiting for a plan from BP on how to protect the state's coast from the massive oil spill. Nine days had already passed. Over 600 National Guard soldiers were on duty to help contain the spill with another 1,000 on standby; however no one had received any marching orders.  Meanwhile the oil slick continues to expand from roughly the size of Rhode Island to something closer to the size of Puerto Rico, populating the normally blue-green gulf waters with sticky, pea- to quarter-sized brown beads of oil. 

The reason they are waiting is because there was never a plan.   BP had no plan for a major oil spill because in 2009 the company determined it was unlikely, or virtually impossible, for an accident to occur that would lead to a giant crude oil spill and serious danger to wildlife.  BP Spokesperson David Nicholas stated, "The sort of occurrence that we've seen on the Deepwater Horizon is clearly unprecedented."  While I agree this event is unprecedented, I challenge their thinking that such an event was virtually impossible.  Since BP did not plan adequately for a worst-case scenario, they also failed to address the kind of technology needed to control a spill at that depth of water.  And so we wait...we wait for one to be developed for an event that has already happened - one whose effects are being compared to those of a Category 5 hurricane

The results of BP's planning failure will undoubtedly have an impact on most of us. However, my hope is that we use this disaster as a reminder to the rest of us - to plan for our worst-case scenario, no matter how unlikely. I encourage everyone to take a second or third (or first!) look into your disaster recovery plans and determine if the preparation we rely on is fit to handle that virtually impossible occurrence.  The historic satellite image of the oil spill on the Gulf will always serve as a reminder for me that worst-case disasters do happen and we all need to have a plan.  

 

- Mark Norton
Associate Continuity Planner
Agility Recovery Solutions
Agility Disaster Recovery & Business Continuity Solutions
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Video: FEMA's Craig Fugate on disaster management (WashingtonPost.com)

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From WashingtonPost.com:

On Leadership: FEMA head Craig Fugate on "thunderbolt" drills, tolerating failure and why government is not the solution to most disasters. (Video by Elizabeth Tenety, Vanessa Mizell and Andrea Useem.) 


Greening Up Disaster Recovery

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The concept of "going green" is not exactly new. It has been doing the rounds for quite a while now, to the point that you would have to be living under a rock to not have heard the impending doom that global warming will bring.  The polar ice-caps are shrinking, the atmosphere is clogged with noxious gases, meanwhile dolphins and polar bears are quietly disappearing. The solution, it seems, is to fit your home with a mini-power station which runs on cow flatulence, drive a Prius, wear hemp, and recycle your children!

DeforestationHowever, the days when the warnings of environmental Armageddon were regarded as the delirious rants of a small group of lunatics are long gone. Whether you believe global warming to be a man-made phenomenon or the natural climatic cycle of our planet, you cannot escape the irrefutable truth that mankind is participating in the destruction of its own habitat to some extent. Forests are shrinking, oceans are dying, and breathing is, bizarrely enough, a really bad idea in some cities.

Since this is something that affects all of us, it follows that we should all do our bit, not just at home, but in the business world as well. Change takes time, especially when talking about altering processes and procedures and trying to balance it against the very raison d'être of most businesses (whether actually admitted or not): making money.

I am not going to devote another thousand words or so to arguing that having a social and environmental conscience is, perhaps, more important nowadays, rather I am going to assume I am preaching to the converted. With that assumption in mind, let's move on.

Given that a disaster is probably not the best time to begin implementing wholesale changes to your organization, let's have a look at how already being green can help when it comes to a recovery. There are a number of obvious steps you can take. For example:

The desk of a certain Agility VP...The Paperless Office - This is one of the most frequently talked about ways of reducing your environmental footprint. Given that estimates for paper use in the US are in the range of 10,000 sheets per office worker per year, it is no wonder. From a disaster recovery perspective, why complicate things by having to rely on masses of printed documents and having to fill your recovery space with paper? Take the electronic document storage route and store your key documents online or, better yet, at an off-site data center. Not only is it a lot easier to access documents on a laptop rather than having to lug around multiple paper versions. To top it off it is also less of a drain on the environment.

Server Virtualization - IT equipment tends to be huge consumers of power, not only because it is on all the time, but also because it requires constant cooling and monitoring. Virtualization is software technology which allows one server to "host" other servers. I am not going to go into huge technical detail here because my head will explode, so the non-technical version is that you have one server doing the job of multiple servers. The net result is fewer physical servers = less power consumption = less cost. Not only are you consuming less power, you are also setting yourself up for an easier, less costly recovery, since you will need less physical resources.

Virtual Workers - Wherever practical, encourage employees to work from home. Not only does this reduce the energy and resource consumption associated with commuting, it also reduces your office energy consumption and physical footprint during a recovery.

Desktop vs. Laptop - Yes, I am well aware of the fact that laptops are somewhat of a status symbol in some offices. All you status conscious bods will love this - there is an environmental and financial case for getting rid of as many desktops as possible. Put simply (again, anything too technical and blood will shoot from my ears), an average desktop will use around 120W for the computer itself and another 80W for an old fashioned CRT monitor (20W for an LCD screen). A relatively powerful laptop, on the other hand, uses only 30W. Assuming you have desktops with LCD screens throughout your office, if you switch to laptops you will be looking at a savings of 79%. Outside of energy efficiency also consider that most people take their laptops home with them every night. In the event of a disaster your employees will have them on hand to either work from home (see above) or move to your recovery site and immediately continue to carry on. Productivity at its max even in the immediate aftermath of a disaster!

To sit here and write a comprehensive list of green options would take all day not to mention it would be so long that most of you would switch off and go for a quick chat with your mates by the water cooler. The ideas above, however, should be enough to get you thinking about how you can take an environmentally friendly route for your business. As if it's not enough motivation to help save the planet, you can save money and improve your chances of surviving a disaster in the process. Not too bad, eh?


- Ben Pritchard
Agility Recovery Solutions
Agility Disaster Recovery & Business Continuity Solutions
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